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''Furor Teutonicus'' ("Teutonic Fury") is a Latin phrase referring to the proverbial ferocity of the Teutones, or more generally the Germanic tribes of the Roman Empire period. The original expression is generally attributed to the Roman poet Lucan. It occurs for the first time in his work ''Bellum civile/Pharsalia''. Lucan used the term to describe what he believed to be the outstanding characteristic of the Germanic tribe called the ''Teutones'': a mad, merciless, berserk rage in battle.〔Lucanus, ''Pharsalia'' 1.255-256: ''vidimus - - cursumque furoris | Teutonici.''〕 The Teutons met with the armies of the Roman Republic in the eastern Alps around 113 BC. The Romans, under the command of the Consul Papirius Carbo, tried to lure the tribe into a trap, but they underestimated their military potential and lost the Battle of Noreia. The Romans also lost the Battle of Arausio (105 BC) and other lesser battles, before putting Gaius Marius in charge of their defence. The Teutons were ultimately defeated in 102 BC. ==See also== *Harii *Theodiscus *Migration period *Germanic wars *Gothic and Vandal warfare *Prussian virtues 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Furor Teutonicus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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